{-# OPTIONS --copatterns --sized-types #-}
module Substitution where
open import Library
open import SizedInfiniteTypes
open import Terms
data VarTm : ℕ → Set where
`Var : VarTm 0
`Tm : VarTm 1
max01 : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ
max01 0 m = m
max01 n m = n
_∙VT_ : ∀ {m n} → VarTm m → VarTm n → VarTm (max01 m n)
`Var ∙VT vt = vt
`Tm ∙VT vt = `Tm
VT : ∀ {m} → VarTm m → Cxt → Ty → Set
VT `Var Γ a = Var Γ a
VT `Tm Γ a = Tm Γ a
vt2tm : ∀ {Γ a} → ∀ {m} vt → VT {m} vt Γ a → Tm Γ a
vt2tm `Var x = var x
vt2tm `Tm t = t
RenSub : ∀ {m} → VarTm m → Cxt → Cxt → Set
RenSub vt Γ Δ = ∀ {a} → Var Γ a → VT vt Δ a
mutual
lifts : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ a} → RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ → RenSub vt (a ∷ Γ) (a ∷ Δ)
lifts {vt = `Var} σ (zero) = zero
lifts {vt = `Var} σ (suc x) = suc (σ x)
lifts {vt = `Tm} σ (zero) = var (zero)
lifts {vt = `Tm} σ (suc x) = subst {vt = `Var} suc (σ x)
subst : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ τ} → RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ → Tm Γ τ → Tm Δ τ
subst σ (abs t) = abs (subst (lifts σ) t)
subst σ (app t u) = app (subst σ t) (subst σ u)
subst σ (▹ t) = ▹ (subst σ t)
subst σ (t ∗ u) = (subst σ t) ∗ (subst σ u)
subst σ (pair t u) = pair (subst σ t) (subst σ u)
subst σ (fst t) = fst (subst σ t)
subst σ (snd t) = snd (subst σ t)
subst σ (var x) = vt2tm _ (σ x)
data IndSubst {m vt Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ) : ∀ {τ} → Tm Γ τ → Tm Δ τ → Set where
var : ∀{a t} (x : Var Γ a) → vt2tm _ (σ x) ≡ t → IndSubst σ (var x) t
abs : ∀{a b}{t : Tm (a ∷ Γ) b}{t'} → IndSubst (lifts σ) t t' → IndSubst σ (abs t) (abs t')
app : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ (a →̂ b)}{u : Tm Γ a}{t' u'} → IndSubst σ t t' → IndSubst σ u u' → IndSubst σ (app t u) (app t' u')
pair : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ a} {u : Tm Γ b}{t' u'} → IndSubst σ t t' → IndSubst σ u u' → IndSubst σ (pair t u) (pair t' u')
fst : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ (a ×̂ b)}{t'} → IndSubst σ t t' → IndSubst σ (fst t) (fst t')
snd : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ (a ×̂ b)}{t'} → IndSubst σ t t' → IndSubst σ (snd t) (snd t')
▹_ : ∀{a∞}{t : Tm Γ (force a∞)}{t'} → IndSubst σ t t' → IndSubst σ (▹_ {a∞ = a∞} t) (▹ t')
_∗_ : ∀{a : Ty}{b∞}{t : Tm Γ (▸̂ (delay a ⇒ b∞))} {u : Tm Γ (▸ a)}{t' u'}
→ IndSubst σ t t' → IndSubst σ u u' → IndSubst σ (t ∗ u) (t' ∗ u')
data IndRen {Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub `Var Γ Δ) : ∀ {τ} → Tm Γ τ → Tm Δ τ → Set where
var : ∀{a y} (x : Var Γ a) → (σ x) ≡ y → IndRen σ (var x) (var y)
abs : ∀{a b}{t : Tm (a ∷ Γ) b}{t'} → IndRen (lifts σ) t t' → IndRen σ (abs t) (abs t')
app : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ (a →̂ b)}{u : Tm Γ a}{t' u'} → IndRen σ t t' → IndRen σ u u' → IndRen σ (app t u) (app t' u')
pair : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ a} {u : Tm Γ b}{t' u'} → IndRen σ t t' → IndRen σ u u' → IndRen σ (pair t u) (pair t' u')
fst : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ (a ×̂ b)}{t'} → IndRen σ t t' → IndRen σ (fst t) (fst t')
snd : ∀{a b}{t : Tm Γ (a ×̂ b)}{t'} → IndRen σ t t' → IndRen σ (snd t) (snd t')
▹_ : ∀{a∞}{t : Tm Γ (force a∞)}{t'} → IndRen σ t t' → IndRen σ (▹_ {a∞ = a∞} t) (▹ t')
_∗_ : ∀{a : Ty}{b∞}{t : Tm Γ (▸̂ (delay a ⇒ b∞))} {u : Tm Γ (▸ a)}{t' u'}
→ IndRen σ t t' → IndRen σ u u' → IndRen σ (t ∗ u) (t' ∗ u')
IndS→prop : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ) {τ} {t : Tm Γ τ} {t' : Tm Δ τ} → IndSubst σ t t' → subst σ t ≡ t'
IndS→prop σ (var x ≡.refl) = ≡.refl
IndS→prop σ (abs t) = ≡.cong abs (IndS→prop (lifts σ) t)
IndS→prop σ (app t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ app (IndS→prop σ t) (IndS→prop σ t₁)
IndS→prop σ (pair t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ pair (IndS→prop σ t) (IndS→prop σ t₁)
IndS→prop σ (fst t) = ≡.cong fst (IndS→prop σ t)
IndS→prop σ (snd t) = ≡.cong snd (IndS→prop σ t)
IndS→prop σ (▹ t) = ≡.cong ▹_ (IndS→prop σ t)
IndS→prop σ (t ∗ t₁) = ≡.cong₂ _∗_ (IndS→prop σ t) (IndS→prop σ t₁)
prop→IndS' : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ) {τ} (t : Tm Γ τ) → IndSubst σ t (subst σ t)
prop→IndS' σ (var x) = var x ≡.refl
prop→IndS' σ (abs t) = abs (prop→IndS' (lifts σ) t)
prop→IndS' σ (app t u) = app (prop→IndS' σ t) (prop→IndS' σ u)
prop→IndS' σ (▹ t) = ▹ (prop→IndS' σ t)
prop→IndS' σ (t ∗ u) = (prop→IndS' σ t) ∗ (prop→IndS' σ u)
prop→IndS' σ (pair t u) = pair (prop→IndS' σ t) (prop→IndS' σ u)
prop→IndS' σ (fst t) = fst (prop→IndS' σ t)
prop→IndS' σ (snd t) = snd (prop→IndS' σ t)
prop→IndS : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ) {τ} {t : Tm Γ τ} {t' : Tm Δ τ} → subst σ t ≡ t' → IndSubst σ t t'
prop→IndS _ ≡.refl = prop→IndS' _ _
Ind→prop : ∀ {Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub `Var Γ Δ) {τ} {t : Tm Γ τ} {t' : Tm Δ τ} → IndRen σ t t' → subst σ t ≡ t'
Ind→prop σ (var x ≡.refl) = ≡.refl
Ind→prop σ (abs t) = ≡.cong abs (Ind→prop (lifts σ) t)
Ind→prop σ (app t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ app (Ind→prop σ t) (Ind→prop σ t₁)
Ind→prop σ (pair t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ pair (Ind→prop σ t) (Ind→prop σ t₁)
Ind→prop σ (fst t) = ≡.cong fst (Ind→prop σ t)
Ind→prop σ (snd t) = ≡.cong snd (Ind→prop σ t)
Ind→prop σ (▹ t) = ≡.cong ▹_ (Ind→prop σ t)
Ind→prop σ (t ∗ t₁) = ≡.cong₂ _∗_ (Ind→prop σ t) (Ind→prop σ t₁)
prop→Ind' : ∀ {Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub `Var Γ Δ) {τ} (t : Tm Γ τ) → IndRen σ t (subst σ t)
prop→Ind' σ (var x) = var x ≡.refl
prop→Ind' σ (abs t) = abs (prop→Ind' (lifts σ) t)
prop→Ind' σ (app t u) = app (prop→Ind' σ t) (prop→Ind' σ u)
prop→Ind' σ (▹ t) = ▹ (prop→Ind' σ t)
prop→Ind' σ (t ∗ u) = (prop→Ind' σ t) ∗ (prop→Ind' σ u)
prop→Ind' σ (pair t u) = pair (prop→Ind' σ t) (prop→Ind' σ u)
prop→Ind' σ (fst t) = fst (prop→Ind' σ t)
prop→Ind' σ (snd t) = snd (prop→Ind' σ t)
prop→Ind : ∀ {Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub `Var Γ Δ) {τ} {t : Tm Γ τ} {t' : Tm Δ τ} → subst σ t ≡ t' → IndRen σ t t'
prop→Ind _ ≡.refl = prop→Ind' _ _
ids : ∀ {i vt Γ} → RenSub {i} vt Γ Γ
ids {vt = `Var} x = x
ids {vt = `Tm } x = var x
_•s_ : ∀ {Γ₀ Γ₁ Γ₂}
{n}{vt2 : VarTm n}(τ : RenSub vt2 Γ₁ Γ₂)
{m}{vt1 : VarTm m}(σ : RenSub vt1 Γ₀ Γ₁) → RenSub (vt1 ∙VT vt2) Γ₀ Γ₂
_•s_ τ {vt1 = `Var} σ x = τ (σ x)
_•s_ τ {vt1 = `Tm } σ x = subst τ (σ x)
Subst : Cxt → Cxt → Set
Subst Γ Δ = ∀ {a : Ty} → Var Γ a → Tm Δ a
_∷s_ : ∀ {Γ Δ a} → Tm Γ a → Subst Δ Γ → Subst (a ∷ Δ) Γ
(t ∷s σ) (zero) = t
(t ∷s σ) (suc x) = σ x
sgs : ∀ {Γ a} → Tm Γ a → Subst (a ∷ Γ) Γ
sgs t = t ∷s ids
subst0 : ∀ {Γ a b} → Tm Γ a → Tm (a ∷ Γ) b → Tm Γ b
subst0 u = subst (sgs u)
Ren : (Γ Δ : Cxt) → Set
Ren = RenSub `Var
_≤_ : (Γ Δ : Cxt) → Set
_≤_ Γ Δ = RenSub `Var Δ Γ
rename : ∀ {Γ Δ : Cxt} {a : Ty} (η : Γ ≤ Δ) (x : Tm Δ a) → Tm Γ a
rename = subst
weak : ∀{Γ a} → (a ∷ Γ) ≤ Γ
weak = suc
weaks : ∀{n}{vt : VarTm n}{a Γ Δ} (σ : RenSub vt Γ Δ) → RenSub vt (Γ) (a ∷ Δ)
weaks {vt = `Var} σ x = suc (σ x)
weaks {vt = `Tm} σ x = rename suc (σ x)
module SubCong where
_≡s_ : ∀ {Γ Δ Γ' Δ'} {m n vt1 vt2} → (f : RenSub {m} vt1 Γ Δ)(g : RenSub {n} vt2 Γ' Δ') → Set
f ≡s g = (∀ {a a'} {x : Var _ a}{x' : Var _ a'} → x ≅V x' → vt2tm _ (f {a} x) ≅T vt2tm _ (g x'))
mutual
subst-ext : ∀ {Γ Γ' Δ Δ'} {m n vt1 vt2} {f : RenSub {m} vt1 Γ Δ}{g : RenSub {n} vt2 Γ' Δ'} → f ≡s g → ∀ {a} {t : Tm Γ a} {a'} {t' : Tm Γ' a'}
→ t ≅T t' → subst f t ≅T subst g t'
subst-ext f≐g (var v) = f≐g v
subst-ext {f = f} {g = g} f≐g (abs t) = abs (subst-ext (lifts-ext {f = f} {g = g} f≐g) t)
subst-ext f≐g (app t t₁) = app (subst-ext f≐g t) (subst-ext f≐g t₁)
subst-ext f≐g (pair t t₁) = pair (subst-ext f≐g t) (subst-ext f≐g t₁)
subst-ext f≐g (fst t) = fst (subst-ext f≐g t)
subst-ext f≐g (snd t) = snd (subst-ext f≐g t)
subst-ext f≐g (▹ t) = ▹_ (subst-ext f≐g t)
subst-ext f≐g (t ∗ t₁) = _∗_ (subst-ext f≐g t) (subst-ext f≐g t₁)
lifts-ext : ∀ {Γ Δ b} {Γ' Δ' b'} {m n vt1 vt2} {f : RenSub {m} vt1 Γ Δ}{g : RenSub {n} vt2 Γ' Δ'} → f ≡s g → lifts {a = b} f ≡s lifts {a = b'} g
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Var} f≐g (zero) = var zero
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Var} {f} {g} f≐g (suc x) with f≐g x
... | var eq = var (suc eq)
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Tm} f≐g (zero) = var zero
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Tm} {f} {g} f≐g (suc {x' = x'} x) with g x' | f≐g x
... | ._ | var eq = var (suc eq)
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Var} f≐g (zero) = var zero
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Var} {f} {g} f≐g (suc {x = x} [x]) with f x | f≐g [x]
... | ._ | var eq = var (suc eq)
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Tm} f≐g (zero) = var zero
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Tm} f≐g (suc x) = subst-ext (λ x₂ → var (suc x₂)) (f≐g x)
_≡s_ : ∀ {Γ Δ} {m n vt1 vt2} → (f : RenSub {m} vt1 Γ Δ)(g : RenSub {n} vt2 Γ Δ) → Set
f ≡s g = (∀ {a} x → vt2tm _ (f {a} x) ≡ vt2tm _ (g x))
mutual
subst-ext : ∀ {Γ Δ} {m n vt1 vt2} {f : RenSub {m} vt1 Γ Δ}{g : RenSub {n} vt2 Γ Δ} → f ≡s g → ∀ {a} (t : Tm Γ a) → subst f t ≡ subst g t
subst-ext f≐g (var v) = (f≐g v)
subst-ext {f = f} {g = g} f≐g (abs t) = ≡.cong abs (subst-ext (lifts-ext {f = f} {g = g} f≐g) t)
subst-ext f≐g (app t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ app (subst-ext f≐g t) (subst-ext f≐g t₁)
subst-ext f≐g (pair t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ pair (subst-ext f≐g t) (subst-ext f≐g t₁)
subst-ext f≐g (fst t) = ≡.cong fst (subst-ext f≐g t)
subst-ext f≐g (snd t) = ≡.cong snd (subst-ext f≐g t)
subst-ext f≐g (▹ t) = ≡.cong ▹_ (subst-ext f≐g t)
subst-ext f≐g (t ∗ t₁) = ≡.cong₂ _∗_ (subst-ext f≐g t) (subst-ext f≐g t₁)
lifts-ext : ∀ {Γ Δ b} {m n vt1 vt2} {f : RenSub {m} vt1 Γ Δ}{g : RenSub {n} vt2 Γ Δ} → f ≡s g → lifts {a = b} f ≡s lifts g
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Var} f≐g (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Var} {f} {g} f≐g (suc x) with f x | g x | f≐g x
lifts-ext {Γ} {Δ} {b} {._} {._} {`Var} {`Var} f≐g (suc x) | z | .z | ≡.refl = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Tm} f≐g (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Var} {`Tm} f≐g (suc x) rewrite ≡.sym (f≐g x) = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Var} f≐g (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Var} f≐g (suc x) rewrite (f≐g x) = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Tm} f≐g (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-ext {vt1 = `Tm} {`Tm} f≐g (suc x) = ≡.cong (subst suc) (f≐g x)
mutual
subst-∙ : ∀ {Γ₀ Γ₁ Γ₂}
{n}{vt2 : VarTm n}(τ : RenSub vt2 Γ₁ Γ₂)
{m}{vt1 : VarTm m}(σ : RenSub vt1 Γ₀ Γ₁) → ∀ {a} (t : Tm Γ₀ a) → subst (τ •s σ) t ≡ subst τ (subst σ t)
subst-∙ τ {vt1 = `Var} σ (var x) = ≡.refl
subst-∙ τ {vt1 = `Tm} σ (var x) = ≡.refl
subst-∙ τ σ (abs t) = ≡.cong abs (≡.trans (subst-ext (lifts-∙ τ σ) t) (subst-∙ (lifts τ) (lifts σ) t))
subst-∙ τ σ (app t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ app (subst-∙ τ σ t) (subst-∙ τ σ t₁)
subst-∙ τ σ (pair t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ pair (subst-∙ τ σ t) (subst-∙ τ σ t₁)
subst-∙ τ σ (fst t) = ≡.cong fst (subst-∙ τ σ t)
subst-∙ τ σ (snd t) = ≡.cong snd (subst-∙ τ σ t)
subst-∙ τ σ (▹ t) = ≡.cong ▹_ (subst-∙ τ σ t)
subst-∙ τ σ (t ∗ t₁) = ≡.cong₂ _∗_ (subst-∙ τ σ t) (subst-∙ τ σ t₁)
lifts-∙ : ∀ {Γ₀ Γ₁ Γ₂}
{n}{vt2 : VarTm n}(τ : RenSub vt2 Γ₁ Γ₂)
{m}{vt1 : VarTm m}(σ : RenSub vt1 Γ₀ Γ₁) → ∀ {a} → lifts {a = a} (τ •s σ) ≡s (lifts τ •s lifts σ)
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Var} τ {vt1 = `Var} σ (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Tm} τ {vt1 = `Var} σ (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Var} τ {vt1 = `Var} σ (suc x) = ≡.refl
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Tm} τ {vt1 = `Var} σ (suc x) = ≡.refl
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Var} τ {vt1 = `Tm} σ (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Tm} τ {vt1 = `Tm} σ (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Var} τ {vt1 = `Tm} σ (suc x) = ≡.trans (≡.sym (subst-∙ suc τ (σ x))) (subst-∙ (lifts τ) suc (σ x))
lifts-∙ {vt2 = `Tm} τ {vt1 = `Tm} σ (suc x) = ≡.trans (≡.sym (subst-∙ suc τ (σ x))) (subst-∙ (lifts τ) suc (σ x))
mutual
subst-id : ∀ {m vt Γ a} → (t : Tm Γ a) → subst (ids {m} {vt}) t ≡ t
subst-id {vt = `Var} (var v) = ≡.refl
subst-id {vt = `Tm} (var v) = ≡.refl
subst-id {m} {vt} {Γ} (abs t) = ≡.cong abs (≡.trans (subst-ext {n = m} {vt2 = vt} (lifts-id {m} {vt}) t) (subst-id t))
subst-id (app t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ app (subst-id t) (subst-id t₁)
subst-id (pair t t₁) = ≡.cong₂ pair (subst-id t) (subst-id t₁)
subst-id (fst t) = ≡.cong fst (subst-id t)
subst-id (snd t) = ≡.cong snd (subst-id t)
subst-id (▹ t) = ≡.cong ▹_ (subst-id t)
subst-id (t ∗ t₁) = ≡.cong₂ _∗_ (subst-id t) (subst-id t₁)
lifts-id : ∀ {m vt Γ b} → lifts {a = b} (ids {m} {vt} {Γ = Γ}) ≡s ids {m} {vt} {Γ = b ∷ Γ}
lifts-id {vt = `Var} (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-id {vt = `Var} (suc x) = ≡.refl
lifts-id {vt = `Tm} (zero) = ≡.refl
lifts-id {vt = `Tm} (suc x) = ≡.refl
sgs-lifts : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ a} {σ : RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ} {u : Tm Γ a} → (sgs (subst σ u) •s lifts σ) ≡s (σ •s sgs u)
sgs-lifts {vt = `Var} = (λ { {._} (zero) → ≡.refl ; (suc x) → ≡.refl })
sgs-lifts {vt = `Tm} {σ = σ} {u} = (λ { {._} (zero) → ≡.refl ; (suc x) → ≡.sym (≡.trans (≡.sym (subst-id (σ x)))
(subst-∙ (sgs (subst σ u)) {vt1 = `Var} suc (σ x))) })
sgs-lifts-term : ∀ {m vt Γ Δ a b} {σ : RenSub {m} vt Γ Δ} {u : Tm Γ a}{t : Tm (a ∷ Γ) b}
→ subst (sgs (subst σ u)) (subst (lifts σ) t) ≡ subst σ (subst (sgs u) t)
sgs-lifts-term {σ = σ} {u} {t} = (≡.trans (≡.sym (subst-∙ (sgs (subst σ u)) (lifts σ) t))
(≡.trans (subst-ext sgs-lifts t)
(subst-∙ σ (sgs u) t)))
renId : ∀ {Γ a}{t : Tm Γ a} → rename id t ≡ t
renId = subst-id _
contract : ∀ {a Γ} → RenSub `Var (a ∷ a ∷ Γ) (a ∷ Γ)
contract (zero) = zero
contract (suc x) = x
contract-sgs : ∀ {a Γ} → contract {a} {Γ} ≡s sgs (var zero)
contract-sgs (zero) = ≡.refl
contract-sgs (suc x) = ≡.refl
sgs-weak₀ : ∀ {Γ a} {u : Tm Γ a} {b} (x : Var Γ b) → sgs u (suc x) ≡ var x
sgs-weak₀ x = ≡.refl
sgs-weak₁ : ∀ {Γ a} {u : Tm Γ a} → (sgs u ∘ suc) ≡s (ids {vt = `Tm})
sgs-weak₁ x = ≡.refl
sgs-weak : ∀ {Γ a} {u : Tm Γ a} → (sgs u •s weak) ≡s (ids {vt = `Tm})
sgs-weak x = ≡.refl
cons-to-sgs : ∀ {Γ Δ a} (u : Tm Δ a) (σ : Subst Γ Δ)
→ (u ∷s σ) ≡s (sgs u •s lifts σ)
cons-to-sgs u σ (zero) = ≡.refl
cons-to-sgs u σ (suc x) = begin
σ x ≡⟨ ≡.sym (subst-id (σ x)) ⟩
subst (ids {vt = `Tm}) (σ x) ≡⟨ subst-ext (λ _ → ≡.refl) (σ x) ⟩
subst (sgs u •s weak) (σ x) ≡⟨ subst-∙ (sgs u) weak (σ x) ⟩
subst (sgs u) (subst suc (σ x))
∎
where open ≡-Reasoning